PENGECEKAN DSLAM ZTE 98xx & 92xx
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- Login: silahkan tanya saya dan password: silahkan tanya saya
Menampilkan VLAN yang Sudah Tertanam di DSLAM
Command: show vlan
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33# show vlan total number : 5
-----------------------------------
1 12 60 900 1771
Menampilkan Profile Port yang Sudah Disiapkan
Command: show adsl profile
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33# show adsl profile
All Existing Line Profiles :
1 : EXEC.PRF
2 : MAIL.PRF
3 : DEF1M.PRF
4 : DEFVAL.PRF
5 : DEF1MKD.PRF
Mengganti
Line-profile Port Akses
Masuk
ke
interface-config-mode
Ketikkan command: adsl profile {nama_profile}
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(cfg-if-adsl-17/45)# adsl profile PROFILE_1024
Menampilkan Status Port Akses
DSLAM ZTE 98xx, command: show interface {port-akses} port-status
DSLAM ZTE 92xx, command: show interface {port-akses}
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33# show interface 17/45 port-status
Port AdminStatus LinkStatus AtucTxRate(kbps) AturTxRate(kbps)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
17/45 enable up 2047 841
Menampilkan Status PVC di Sebuah
Port Akses
DSLAM ZTE 98xx, command: show atm vc {port-akses}
DSLAM ZTE 92xx, command: show atm pvc interface {port-akses}
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33# show atm vc 17/45
Port
|
PVC
|
VPI
|
VCI
|
PVID
|
Mode
|
State
|
45
|
1
|
8
|
81
|
1771
|
common
|
enable
|
45
|
3
|
0
|
33
|
60
|
common
|
enable
|
45
|
4
|
1
|
34
|
900
|
common
|
enable
|
45
|
8
|
0
|
16
|
1
|
modem
|
disable
|
Masuk ke interface-config-mode
Sebelumnya harus sudah masuk terlebih dahulu ke config-mode DSLAM ZTE 98xx, command: interface adsl {port-akses} DSLAM ZTE 92xx, command: interface dsl-mpvc {port-akses} Contoh:
7.SRO----.02.34(config)# interface adsl 4/17
Mencari Tahu Port Uplink yang Digunakan (untuk Tagging VLAN)
Tampilkan VLAN service-Speedy dari DSLAM Command:
show vlan {VLAN-service-Speedy} Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33# show vlan 1771
VLANID : 1771
VLANName : vlan1771
PVC
Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------
1 Egress 2/1-8/64,10/1-10/64,12/1-17/64
UnTag 2/1-8/64,10/1-10/64,12/1-17/64
------------------------------------------------------------
Egress/UnTag PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------ Egress 9/1-9/2,11/1-11/2 PORT UPLINK
Mengaktifkan Management Modem
Masukkan ke config-mode
Tambahkan VLAN baru :
Command DSLAM 98XX: add-vlan {VLAN-management}
Command DSLAM 92XX: add-vlan {VLAN-management} pvc PVC3
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# add-vlan 60
Tambahkan deskripsi untuk vlan baru tersebut
Command: vlan {VLAN-management} name MGMT_VPNIP
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# vlan 60 name MGMT_VPNIP
Untag VLAN management di port akses (ke arah pelanggan)
DSLAM ZTE 98XX, command:
vlan {VLAN-management} {port-akses} untag pvc 3
DSLAM ZTE 92XX, command:
vlan {VLAN-management} {port-akses} untag
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# vlan 60 1/7 untag pvc 3
Tag
VLAN management di port uplink
command:
vlan {VLAN-management} {port-uplink} tag
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# vlan 60 9/5-6 tag
Tambahkan PVC baru untuk management modem di port akses (ke arah pelanggan) Masuk ke interface-config-mode
DSLAM ZTE 98XX, list command:
atm pvc 3 vpi 0 vci 33 common {enter}
pvid {VLAN-amangement} pvc 3
DSLAM ZTE 92XX, list command:
atm pvc 0:33 PVC3 {enter}
pvid {VLAN-management} PVC3 {enter}
atm status enable PVC3
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(cfg-if-adsl-17/45)# atm pvc 3 vpi 0 vci 33 common
7.PGC----.09.33(cfg-if-adsl-17/45)# pvid 60 pvc 3
Mencari Tahu Port Uplink yang Digunakan (untuk Tagging VLAN)
Tampilkan VLAN service-Speedy dari DSLAM Command:
show vlan {VLAN-service-Speedy} Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33# show vlan 1771
VLANID : 1771
VLANName : vlan1771
PVC
Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------
1 Egress 2/1-8/64,10/1-10/64,12/1-17/64
UnTag 2/1-8/64,10/1-10/64,12/1-17/64
------------------------------------------------------------
Egress/UnTag PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------ Egress 9/1-9/2,11/1-11/2 PORT UPLINK
Mengaktifkan Service Pelanggan
Masukkan ke config-mode
Tambahkan VLAN baru
Command DSLAM 98XX: add-vlan {VLAN-service-datin}
Command DSLAM 92XX: add-vlan {VLAN-service-datin} pvc PVC4
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# add-vlan 3550
Tambahkan deskripsi untuk vlan baru tersebut
Command: vlan {VLAN-service-datin} name {nama_pelanggan}
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# vlan 3550 name VPNIP_BANKSUMSEL
Untag VLAN service di port akses (ke arah pelanggan)
DSLAM ZTE 98XX, command:
vlan {VLAN-service-datin} {port-akses} untag pvc 4
DSLAM ZTE 92XX, command:
vlan {VLAN-service-datin} {port-akses} untag
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# vlan 3550 1/7 untag pvc 4
Tag
VLAN service di port uplink
command:
vlan {VLAN-service-datin} {port-uplink} tag
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(config)# vlan 3550 9/5-6 tag
Tambahkan PVC baru untuk service pelanggan di port akses (ke arah pelanggan) Masuk ke interface-config-mode
DSLAM ZTE 98XX, list command:
atm pvc 4 vpi 1 vci 34 common {enter}
pvid {VLAN-service-datin} pvc 4
DSLAM ZTE 92XX, list command:
atm pvc 1:34 PVC4 {enter}
pvid {VLAN-service-datin} PVC4 {enter}
atm status enable PVC4
Contoh:
7.PGC----.09.33(cfg-if-adsl-17/45)# atm pvc 4 vpi 1 vci 34 common
7.PGC----.09.33(cfg-if-adsl-17/45)# pvid 3550 pvc 4
Contoh troubleshoot DSLAM ZTE versi 98XX
Cari port akses customer berdasarkan vlan
7.BNC----.03.33(config)# show vlan 3786
VLANID : 3786
VLANName : MANDI
PVC Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------
4 Egress 13/5
UnTag 13/5 ==> port akses
------------------------------------------------------------
Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------ Egress 9/1-9/2,11/1-11/2
UnTag
------------------------------------------------------------
dari hasil diatas dapat dilihat vlan 3786 ada di port 13/15
Cek status port akses
7.ZTE----.03.33# show inter 13/5 port-status
Port AdminStatus LinkStatus AtucTxRate(kbps) AturTxRate(kbps)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
13/5 enable up
1227 300
dari hasil diatas tampak status port up dengan speed downstream(Atuc) 1227 Kbps dan
Upstream 300
Kbps (Atur).
Cek SNR dan Att jaringan customer
7.ZTE----.03.33# sho adsl physical 13/5
AtucCurrSnrMgn
: 220
AtucCurrAtn
: 296
AturCurrSnrMgn
: 152
AturCurrAtn
: 620
Hasil command
show adsl physical 13/15 sebenarnya panjang, hanya saja yang perlu dilihat hanya 4 parameter diatas. Jika dibandingkan dengan dslam huawei, hasil dari dslam zte harus dibagi 10. Misal
untuk AtucCurrSnrMgn nilainya adalah 220dB, jika di dslam huawei sama dengan 22dB.
Cek lineprofil dan cara pasangnya
di port akses
7.BNC----.03.33# show adsl profile
All Existing Line Profiles
:
1 : CONFIG.PRF
2 : DEFVAL.PRF
3 : DEF1MKD.PRF
4 : P_10M_2M.PRF
5 : P_20M_2M.PRF
6 : P_256_64.PRF
7 : P_384_96.PRF
8 : P_384_192.PRF
9 : P_512_128.PRF
10 : P_512_256.PRF
11 : P_1024_256.PRF
12 : P_1024_512.PRF
13 : P_2048_512.PRF
14 : P_3072_512.PRF
15 : P_4096_512.PRF
16 : DEFVAL_ISDN.PRF
17 : PROFILE_10M.PRF
18 : PROFILE_384.PRF
19 : PROFILE_512.PRF
Kita tinggal pilih profil yang sesuai bandwidth
customer.
Misal bandwitdh customer
128 Kbps dan profil eksisting adalah 1024 Kbps kita bisa gunakan profil P_384_192.PRF agar tidak membebani jaringan.
cek eksisting profil di port akses
7.BNC----.03.33# show adsl status 13/1
LineConfProfile
: PROFILE_1024.PRF ==> profil eksisting
kita ingin ubah jadi profil P_384_192.PRF
7.BNC----.03.33# config
7.BNC----.03.33(config)# interface adsl 13/1
7.BNC----.03.33(cfg-if-adsl-13/1)# adsl profile P_384_192.PRF
7.BNC----.03.33# show adsl status 13/1
LineConfProfile
: P_384_192.PRF ==> profil sudah berubah
Cara buat lineprofil baru
Jika tidak ada profil yang sesuai dengan bandwidth customer
maka perlu dibuat profil baru yang sesuai. Yang perlu diperhatikan hanya 8 parameter terkait
bandwidth
upstream dan downstream. Parameter lain biarkan default saja dengan cara tekan enter.
Parameter Penting AtucChanConfFastMaxTxRate AtucChanConfFastMinTxRate AtucChanConfInterleaveMaxTxRate AtucChanConfInterleaveMinTxRate AturChanConfFastMaxTxRate AturChanConfFastMinTxRate AturChanConfInterleaveMaxTxRate AturChanConfInterleaveMinTxRate
7.BNC----.03.33(config)# adsl-profile P_1M
7.BNC----.03.33(config)# adsl-profile P_1M
AtucConfRateMode(1-fixed,2-adaptAtStartup,3-adaptAtRuntime):[2] AtucConfRateChanRatio(0..100):[0] AtucConfTargetSnrMgn(0..310(0.1dB)):[80] AtucConfMaxSnrMgn(80..310(0.1dB)):[310] AtucConfMinSnrMgn(0..80(0.1dB)):[0] AtucConfDownshiftSnrMgn(0..310):[0] AtucConfUpshiftSnrMgn(0..310):[0] AtucConfMinUpshiftTime(0..16383):[0] AtucConfMinDownshiftTime(0..16383):[0]
ConfProfileLineType(1-fast-only ,2-interleaved-only):[2] AtucChanConfFastMaxTxRate(0..102400kbps):[1024] AtucChanConfFastMinTxRate(0..1024kbps):[0] AtucChanConfInterleaveMaxTxRate(0..102400kbps):[1024] AtucChanConfInterleaveMinTxRate(0..1024kbps):[0] AtucChanConfMaxInterleaveDelay(0..255ms):[16] AturConfRateMode(1-fixed,2-adaptAtStartup,3-adaptAtRuntime):[2] AturConfRateChanRatio(0..100):[0] AturConfTargetSnrMgn(0..310(0.1dB)):[80] AturConfMaxSnrMgn(80..310(0.1dB)):[310] AturConfMinSnrMgn(0..80(0.1dB)):[0] AturConfDownshiftSnrMgn(0..310(0.1dB)):[0] AturConfUpshiftSnrMgn(0..310(0.1dB)):[0] AturConfMinUpshiftTime(0..16383):[0] AturConfMinDownshiftTime(0..16383):[0] AturChanConfFastMaxTxRate(0..10240kbps):[512]1024
AturChanConfFastMinTxRate(0..1024kbps):[0]
AturChanConfInterleaveMaxTxRate(0..10240kbps):[512]1024
AturChanConfInterleaveMinTxRate(0..1024kbps):[0] AturChanConfMaxInterleaveDelay(0..255ms):[16] AtucDMTConfFreqBinsOperType(1-open,2-cancel):[2] AturDMTConfFreqBinsOperType(1-open,2-cancel):[2] LineDMTConfEOC(1-byte ,2-streaming ):[1] LineDMTConfTrellis(1-on,2-off):[1] AtucConfMaxBitsPerBin(0..15):[15] AtucConfTxStartBin(6..511):[32] AtucConfTxEndBin(32..511):[511] AtucConfRxStartBin(6..63):[6] AtucConfRxEndBin(6..63):[60] AtucConfUseCustomBins(1-on,2-off):[2] AtucConfDnBitSwap(1-on,2-off):[2] AtucConfUpBitSwap(1-on,2-off):[2] AtucConfREADSL2Enable(1-on,2-off):[2]
AtucConfPsdMaskType(1-DMT_PSD_MSK,2-ADSL2_PSD_MSK,3-ADSL2_READSL_WIDE_PSD_MSK,4- ADSL2_READSL_NARROW_PSD_MSK):[2]
AtucConfPMMode(1-DISABLE,2-L2_ENABLE,3-L3_ENABLE,4-L3_ENABLE |L2_ENABLE):[1] AtucConfPML0Time(0..255s):[240]
AtucConfPML2Time(0..255s):[120] AtucConfPML2ATPR(0..31db):[3]
AtucConfPML2Rate(512..1024kbps):[512]
Press M or m key to modify, or the other key to complete?[C]
Cara pindah port SHDSL
- Cek vlan eksisting di port mana
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL# show vlan 706
VLANID : 706
VLANName : BERI_AO_0822173
SLOT PVC Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------
1 2 Egress 2
UnTag 2
------------------------------------------------------------
5 Egress 1
UnTag
------------------------------------------------------------
- Hapus vlan dengan PVC eksisting
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(config)# no vlan 706 1/2 pvc 2
-
Cek PVC yang ada di port baru (port shdsl 1/20) ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(config)# show atm vc 1/20
Port PVC VPI
VCI PVID
Mode State
20 1
0
33 66 common
enable
20 8
0
16 1
modem disable
- Tagging vlan ke port baru dengan PVC yang kosong
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(config)# vlan 706 1/20 pvc 2
- Setting port baru (port shdsl 1/20)
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(config)# interface shdsl 1/20
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(cfg-if-shdsl-1/20)# atm pvc 2
vpi
1 vci 34
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(cfg-if-shdsl-1/20)# pvid 706 pvc 2
- Cek settingan PVC yang baru
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(cfg-if-shdsl-1/20)# show atm vc 1/20
Port PVC VPI
VCI PVID
Mode State
20 1
0
33 66 common
enable
20 2
1
34 706
common
enable
20 8
0
16 1
modem disable
- Cek show vlan lagi untuk memastikan dan mac-address di port baru
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(cfg-if-shdsl-1/20)# show vlan 706
VLANID : 706
VLANName : BERI_AO_0822173
SLOT PVC Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------
1 2 Egress 20
UnTag 20
------------------------------------------------------------
5 Egress 1
UnTag
------------------------------------------------------------
ZTE-BIRA-STO-SHDSL(cfg-if-shdsl-1/20)# show mac-address-table port 1/20
Total MAC number: 1
PORT MAC VID PVC TYPE
1/20 00:1E:BE:84:6F:8C 706 2
dynamic
Cara pindah port ADSL
Misalkan vlan 3786 ingin dipindah ke port 13/1
7.BNC----.03.33(config)# vlan 3786 13/1 untag pvc 4
7.BNC----.03.33(config)# interface adsl 13/1
7.BNC----.03.33(cfg-if-adsl-13/1)# atm pvc 4 vpi 1 vci 34 common
7.BNC----.03.33(cfg-if-adsl-13/1)# pvid 3786 pvc 4
verifikasi setting
7.BNC----.03.33# show vlan 3786
VLANID : 3786
VLANName : VPNIP_MANDI
PVC Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------
4 Egress 13/1,13/5
UnTag 13/1,13/5
------------------------------------------------------------
Egress/UnTag
PORTLIST
------------------------------------------------------------ Egress 9/1-9/2,11/1-11/2
UnTag
------------------------------------------------------------
dapat dilihat saat ini vlan 3786 ada di 2
port akses yaitu 13/1 (port baru)
dan 13/5( port lama).
Semoga bermanfaat. ^_^
